Re: CMemFile::GetBufferPtr

From:
"Mark Salsbery [MVP]" <MarkSalsbery[MVP]@newsgroup.nospam>
Newsgroups:
microsoft.public.vc.mfc
Date:
Tue, 11 Sep 2007 15:55:06 -0700
Message-ID:
<OSscSbM9HHA.2004@TK2MSFTNGP06.phx.gbl>

I still don't understand WHY non-growable memfiles that wrap a
user-supplied
buffer aren't direct-access


That's what I too was thinking last night when I took another step-through
of some CMemFile/CArchive code.
At a glance, it seems like it should be easy for CMemFile since it has the
buiffer and knows the length.
It must break something somewhere :)

(despite the comment in arccore.cpp line 292),


That spot should only be reached with a growable CMemFile, right? I know
that's opposite of what I originally posted about it working for me - I was
tracing code from a growable CMemFile by mistake (I use alot of them).

I am currently weeding out the spots I mistakingly passed 0 for buffer size
so this thread helped me find a mistake :)

Cheers,
Mark

--
Mark Salsbery
Microsoft MVP - Visual C++

"XirisJohn" <XirisJohn@discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in message
news:342902CC-C81F-4262-A01F-CD26E28B287B@microsoft.com...

Thanks for the assistance!

I still don't understand WHY non-growable memfiles that wrap a
user-supplied
buffer aren't direct-access (despite the comment in arccore.cpp line 292),
but at least I know how to make my s/w work ;-)

John

"Mark Salsbery [MVP]" wrote:

Apparently I'm on a quest to mislead you.

I did some stepping through code and it's the growable memfiles that use
direct buffer access, not the user-supplied buffer, non growable ones, as
you saw in the documentation.

Sorry about that!

Anyway, CArchive doesn't wipe out the buffer passed to CMemFile -

Carchive creates a buffer to read from the CMemFile with FillBuffer()
(happens on the first read, not in the constructor).

The archive doesn't get unbuffered (direct) access to the memfile data,
but
the data is still there (not wiped out).

Also, the example CArchive constructor params I gave you isn't a good
idea
since CArchive's default minimum buffer size generally isn't very
appropriate (128 bytes).

Again, sorry for the confusion!

Cheers,
Mark

--
Mark Salsbery
Microsoft MVP - Visual C++

"XirisJohn" <XirisJohn@discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in message
news:B2478DF6-F9A0-493E-A5FE-EB10F8366E0B@microsoft.com...

Thanks Mark!

That certainly works, but it seems like a workaround to me. The
CMemFile
will still report that it does not support direct buffering, and thus
there
will be an extra memmove_s in CArchive::FillBuffer. Not a big deal,
perhaps,
but I'm intrigued to know if there is a better way :-)

John

"Mark Salsbery [MVP]" wrote:

Instead of

CArchive archive(&buffer, CArchive::load);

try

CArchive archive(&buffer, CArchive::load, 0, NULL);

This is the only thing I do different than your code....I just can't
remember why I had to do this, but the problem was similar :)

Mark

--
Mark Salsbery
Microsoft MVP - Visual C++

"XirisJohn" <XirisJohn@discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in message
news:096E7ECA-B267-46B4-8038-1D6A01332657@microsoft.com...

There has been a change in CMemFile::GetBufferPtr from Studio 6 to
Studio
8.

Studio 6:

if (nCommand == bufferCheck)
{
return 1;

Studio 8:

if (nCommand == bufferCheck)
{
// only allow direct buffering if we're
// growable
if (m_nGrowBytes > 0)
return bufferDirect;
else
return 0;

This appears to have broken some existing code of mine and I'm
trying
to
figure out why.

My code (actually somebody else's who is no longer with the company)
pretty
much looks like this:

Saving:
CMemFile buffer;
CArchive archive(&buffer, CArchive::store);
object-->SaveToArchive(archive);
buffer.SeekToBegin();
buffer.Read( // into some static memory...

Loading:
BYTE *pBuffer;
pBuffer = // the static memory...
CMemFile buffer((LPBYTE) pBuffer, bufferSize);
CArchive archive(&buffer, CArchive::load);
object-->LoadFromArchive(archive);

The default value of nGrowSize ( the omitted value in the
CMemFile::ctor)
is
zero. The documentation states (and the code supports the
statement)
that
if
you use a nGrowSize > 0 that CMemFile won't use the memory that you
pass
in.
So, therefore, nGrowSize must be zero.

Because I want CArchive to use the direct memory access mode. As
near
as
I
can tell, CArchive calls CMemFile::GetBufferPtr to determine if
direct
access
is supported:

m_bDirectBuffer =
m_pFile->GetBufferPtr(CFile::bufferCheck)&CFile::bufferDirect;
if (!m_bDirectBuffer)
{
// no support for direct buffering, allocate new buffer
m_lpBufStart = new BYTE[m_nBufSize];
m_bUserBuf = FALSE;
}
etc.

So, under the new MFC, GetBufferPtr returns 0, and my data is now
wiped
out.
Under the old MFC, GetBuffferPtr returns 1 and I can use my data via
FillBuffer.

Am I missing something here?

Thanks in advance,
John

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