Re: How to read Unicode(Big-Endian) text file(s) in Non-MFC

From:
"Giovanni Dicanio" <giovanni.dicanio@invalid.com>
Newsgroups:
microsoft.public.vc.language
Date:
Mon, 18 Feb 2008 13:19:45 +0100
Message-ID:
<OrIwpjicIHA.4016@TK2MSFTNGP03.phx.gbl>
"meme" <meme@myself.com> ha scritto nel messaggio
news:eJlvmRicIHA.4844@TK2MSFTNGP04.phx.gbl...

I'm trying to read unicode text files.... so far I'm able to do

following....but lost in "Big-Endian" thingies...


Reading MSDN documentation about fopen, it seems that it can handle Unicode
UTF-16 LE, but not BE.

http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/yeby3zcb.aspx

So, I think you should just read the raw WORDs (16 bits, two bytes) from
file, and swap the byte order from your code.

1. For each WORD in file
  2. read that WORD
  3. swap low-byte and high-byte, transforming the WORD from BE to LE
  4. store this LE word (Unicode UTF-16LE wchar_t) in memory

To swap two bytes in a word, you may use the following code:

<code>

// Converts a word from Big-Endian to Little-Endian (or vice-versa)
inline WORD SwapWordEndiannes(WORD w)
{
    // Swap low and high bytes
    return MAKEWORD( HIBYTE(w), LOBYTE(w) );
}

WORD bigEndianWord = ...;
WORD littleEndianWord = SwapWordEndiannes(bigEndianWord);

</code>

HTH,
Giovanni

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