Re: MFC and threads

From:
"Doug Harrison [MVP]" <dsh@mvps.org>
Newsgroups:
microsoft.public.vc.mfc
Date:
Wed, 04 Apr 2007 11:10:24 -0500
Message-ID:
<v3j713980mu79da4b74juv8n2e4illscgr@4ax.com>
On Wed, 04 Apr 2007 11:57:22 -0400, Joseph M. Newcomer
<newcomer@flounder.com> wrote:

There are a couple solutions to this problem.

The choices depend on some performance issues. The simplest one is the following:

typedef struct {
    HANDLE event;
    UINT result;
} QueryParameters;

UINT CMyThread::Query()
   {
    QueryParameters parms;
    parms.event = ::CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
    target->PostMessage(UWM_QUERY_WHATEVER, (WPARAM)&parms);
    ::WaitForSingleObject(parms.event, INFINITE);
   ::CloseHandle(parms.event);
    return parms.result;
   }

ON_[REGISTERED_]MESSAGE(UWM_QUERY_WHATEVER, OnQueryWhatever)

LRESULT CMyWindow::OnQueryWhatever(WPARAM wParam, LPARAM)
   {
    QueryParameters * parms = (QueryParameters *)wParam;
    CQueryDialog dlg;
    parms->result = dlg.DoModal();
    ::SetEvent(parms->event);
    return 0;
   }

Note this does something a little strange: it passes the address of a local variable
across a thread boundary. This is normally an erroneous action, but because of the
::WaitForSingleObject, the thread is suspended so the stack address remains valid. (This
is a paradigm used in device drivers for PnP event handling).

Error detection on the WFSO is left as an Exercise For The Reader.
                    joe

I'd submit this is even simpler:

UINT CMyThread::Query()
{
   return (UINT) target->SendMessage(UWM_QUERY_WHATEVER);
}

ON_[REGISTERED_]MESSAGE(UWM_QUERY_WHATEVER, OnQueryWhatever)

LRESULT CMyWindow::OnQueryWhatever(WPARAM, LPARAM)
{
   return dlg.DoModal();
}

--
Doug Harrison
Visual C++ MVP

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