Re: Can extra processing threads help in this case?

From:
Hector Santos <sant9442@nospam.gmail.com>
Newsgroups:
microsoft.public.vc.mfc
Date:
Tue, 23 Mar 2010 14:42:29 -0400
Message-ID:
<O5O#XiryKHA.5936@TK2MSFTNGP04.phx.gbl>
Example usage of the class below, I added an Add() override to make it
easier to add elements for the specific TSlaveData fields:

#include <windows.h>
#include <conio.h>
#include <list>
#include <string>
#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

const DWORD MAX_JOBS = 10;

typedef struct _tagTSlaveData {
    DWORD jid; // job number
    char szUser[256];
    char szPwd[256];
    char szHost[256];
} TSlaveData;

class CBucket : public std::list<TSlaveData>
{
public:
     CBucket() { InitializeCriticalSection(&cs); }
     ~CBucket() { DeleteCriticalSection(&cs); }

     void Add( const TSlaveData &o )
       {
          EnterCriticalSection(&cs);
          insert(end(), o );
          LeaveCriticalSection(&cs);
       }

     void Add(const DWORD jid,
              const char *user,
              const char *pwd,
              const char *host)
       {
          TSlaveData sd = {0};
          sd.jid = jid;
          strncpy(sd.szUser,user,sizeof(sd.szUser));
          strncpy(sd.szPwd,pwd,sizeof(sd.szPwd));
          strncpy(sd.szHost,host,sizeof(sd.szHost));
          Add(sd);
       }

     BOOL Fetch(TSlaveData &o)
       {
          EnterCriticalSection(&cs);
          BOOL res = !empty();
          if (res) {
             o = front();
             pop_front();
          }
          LeaveCriticalSection(&cs);
          return res;
       }
private:
    CRITICAL_SECTION cs;
} Bucket;

void FillBucket()
{
     for (int i = 0; i < MAX_JOBS; i++)
     {
         Bucket.Add(i,"user","password", "host");
     }
}

//----------------------------------------------------------------
// Main Thread
//----------------------------------------------------------------

int main(char argc, char *argv[])
{

     FillBucket();
     printf("Bucket Size: %d\n",Bucket.size());
     TSlaveData o = {0};
     while (Bucket.Fetch(o)) {
        printf("%3d | %s\n",o.jid, o.szUser);
     }
     return 0;
}

Your mongoose, OCR thingie, mongoose will Bucket.Add() and each
spawned OCR thread will do a Bucket.Fetch().

Do it right, it and ROCKS!

--
HLS

Hector Santos wrote:

Peter Olcott wrote:

I still think that the FIFO queue is a good idea. Now I will have
multiple requests and on multi-core machines multiple servers.


IMO, it just that its an odd approach to load balancing. You are
integrating software components, like a web server with an multi-thread
ready listening server and you are hampering it with a single thread
only FIFO queuing. It introduces other design considerations. Namely,
you will need to consider a store and forward concept for your request
and delayed responses. But if your request processing is very fast,
maybe you don't need to worry about it.

In practice the "FIFO" would be at the socket level or listening level
with concepts dealing with load balancing by restricting and balancing
your connection with worker pools or simply letting it to wait knowing
that processing won't be too long. Some servers have guidelines for
waiting limits. For the WEB, I am not recall coming across any
specific guideline other than a practical one per implementation. The
point is you don't want the customers waiting too long - but what is
"too long."

What is your best suggestion for how I can implement the FIFO queue?
(1) I want it to be very fast
(2) I want it to be portable across Unix / Linux / Windows, and maybe
even Mac OS X
(3) I want it to be as robust and fault tolerant as possible.


Any good collection class will do as long as you wrap it with
synchronization. Example:

typedef struct _tagTSlaveData {
   ... data per request.........
} TSlaveData;

class CBucket : public std::list<TSlaveData>
{
public:
    CBucket() { InitializeCriticalSection(&cs); }
    ~CBucket() { DeleteCriticalSection(&cs); }

    void Add( const TSlaveData &o )
      {
         EnterCriticalSection(&cs);
         insert(end(), o );
         LeaveCriticalSection(&cs);
      }

    BOOL Fetch(TSlaveData &o)
      {
         EnterCriticalSection(&cs);
         BOOL res = !empty();
         if (res) {
            o = front();
            pop_front();
         }
         LeaveCriticalSection(&cs);
         return res;
      }
private:
   CRITICAL_SECTION cs;
} Bucket;


--
HLS

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