Re: Namespace problem with nested class

From:
"Doug Harrison [MVP]" <dsh@mvps.org>
Newsgroups:
microsoft.public.vc.language
Date:
Tue, 26 Sep 2006 22:49:29 -0500
Message-ID:
<cvsjh2lvigdjgv1qv9s898f8qcav4fv1j8@4ax.com>
On Tue, 26 Sep 2006 21:20:06 -0600, Dave Rudolf <dave.rudolf@usask.ca>
wrote:

I have a container class and want to define a nested iterator class for it so
that I can use some of the STL's algorithms. However, when I try to do that,
the compiler gives me errors related to identifiers. What I have is the following:

    class AdjacencyList
    {
    public:
        const iterator& begin();
        const iterator& end();

        class iterator
        {
        public:
            iterator( AdjacencyList& list );
        };

        // More stuff here, but not important
    };


You need to declare iterator before you use it. You can either
forward-declare it or move the class declaration to the top of
AdjacencyList. To forward-declare it, do this:

    class AdjacencyList
    {
    public:

        class iterator;

        const iterator& begin();
        const iterator& end();

        class iterator
        {
        public:
            iterator( AdjacencyList& list );
        };

        // More stuff here, but not important
    };


--
Doug Harrison
Visual C++ MVP

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