nested private class with custom operator delete

From:
Vyacheslav Lanovets <xentrax@gmail.com>
Newsgroups:
microsoft.public.vc.language
Date:
Thu, 29 May 2008 10:31:42 -0700 (PDT)
Message-ID:
<ca869f72-bde1-4698-b200-211b07a27799@m36g2000hse.googlegroups.com>
Hi!

Compiling the code below I've got such diagnostic:

C:\App>cl cl15.cpp
Microsoft (R) 32-bit C/C++ Optimizing Compiler Version 15.00.21022.08
for 80x86
Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.

cl15.cpp
cl15.cpp(5) : error C2248: 'A::B' : cannot access private class
declared in class 'A'
        cl15.cpp(12) : see declaration of 'A::B'
        cl15.cpp(9) : see declaration of 'A'
        cl15.cpp(17) : see reference to function template
instantiation 'void destroy<A::B>(T *)' being compiled
        with
        [
            T=A::B
        ]

The code itself:
------------------
#include <cstdlib>

template <typename T> void destroy(T* ptr)
{
  delete ptr; // line #5
}

class A
{
private:
  class B
  {
  public:
    void test()
    {
        B* p = new B;
        destroy(p);
    }

    ~B()
    {
    }

    void* operator new(size_t size)
    {
        return malloc(size);
    }

    void operator delete(void* p, size_t /*size*/)
    {
        free(p);
    }
  };
};

Comeau C++ web page compiles this. The real world problem was using
std::tr1::shared_ptr this way:

#include <cstdlib>
#include <memory>

class A
{
private:
  class B
  {
  public:
    void test()
    {
      std::tr1::shared_ptr<B> b(new B());
    }

    ~B()
    {
    }

    void* operator new(size_t size)
    {
        return malloc(size);
    }

    void operator delete(void* p, size_t /*size*/)
    {
        free(p);
    }
  };
};

If I remove ~B() the code compiles. If I make void destroy<B> a friend
of class B the code compiles. If I remove custom operator delete() the
code compiles.

The question is: is correct or not correct? Why should I bother about
internals of shared_ptr<> implementation to declare _Resetp<> a friend
of B in case of VS2008's Dinkumware or checked_delete<> in case of
Boost.org? This is not protable.

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