Re: Forward declarations, templates, and typedefs

From:
"Bo Persson" <bop@gmb.dk>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
Wed, 3 May 2006 01:02:31 +0200
Message-ID:
<4bq6o8F123deeU1@individual.net>
"mlimber" <mlimber@gmail.com> skrev i meddelandet
news:1146599753.550599.77760@g10g2000cwb.googlegroups.com...

Jonathan Mcdougall wrote:

mlimber wrote:

Noah Roberts wrote:

I like templates but getting rid of the compile time
dependencies with
them can be tough...


Sometimes it's impossible. For instance, you can't (portably)
forward-declare STL containers such as std::vector since
implementations are permitted to attach as many extra template
parameters as they like, so long as they're given defaults.


Last I heard, that's wrong. See http://tinyurl.com/oestb.


I stand corrected!

Cheers! --M


The real reason you cannot forward declare std::vector is that it has
default template parameters. For some reason, the language doesn't let
you repeat the defaults in both a template definition and a
declaration. So, as long as the std::vector definition contains those
defaults, you cannot write a valid declaration for it.

Note that iosfwd solves this problem for iostreams, but not for any
other std::classes.

Bo Persson

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