Re: wcout <<a.operator wchar_t const*()[implicit] prints memory address

From:
"Alf P. Steinbach" <alfps@start.no>
Newsgroups:
microsoft.public.vc.language
Date:
Sat, 22 Mar 2008 16:43:52 +0100
Message-ID:
<47E52938.9040701@start.no>
* Angel Tsankov:

Hello! Why does the second statement in main print a memory address (tested
with VC 2003 & 2005)?

#include <iostream>

wchar_t const* f()
{
static wchar_t const Str[] = L"aaa";
return Str;
}

class Proba
{
public:
operator wchar_t const*()
{
static wchar_t const Str[] = L"aaa";
return Str;
}
};

int main()
{
std::wcout <<f(); // Prints "aaa"
std::wcout <<Proba(); // Prints some memory address
}


It's very sad that [comp.std.c++] is (or seems to be) defunct, because this
question seems to belong there.

I suggest you post it to [comp.lang.c++.moderated], because as far as I can see
  -- but relying on several months old draft -- it hasn't been fixed in C++0x.

In short, it seems you get this behavior because std::basic_ostream provides
overloads for char*, signed char* and unsigned char* arguments, but relies on
general operator<< template for wchar_t*. With the template the argument must
match exactly. It doesn't, so you get the void const* overload.

Cheers, & hth.,

- Alf

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