Re: Template question...

From:
"Igor Tandetnik" <itandetnik@mvps.org>
Newsgroups:
microsoft.public.vc.language
Date:
Tue, 30 Jan 2007 10:55:44 -0500
Message-ID:
<e2R4AdIRHHA.496@TK2MSFTNGP06.phx.gbl>
Andy <Andy@discussions.microsoft.com> wrote:

First off, I have a template defined something like,

template <int Count>struct ACollectionOfThings
{
// Definition of a collection that contains exactly Count things.
};

I would like to be able to stop people using this class with certain
values of Count, as an example I also have a template,

template <int Count>struct ASmallCollectionOfThings
{
// Definition of a collection that contains exactly Count things.
};

And I would like people to use the Small collection for values of
Count less than some number, so I would like a compile time error to
be issued when someone did,

CollectionOfThings<ASmallNumber> ACollection;


How about this:

// Base template
template <int count, bool small>
struct CollectionOfThingsImpl {
    // Implement large collection
};

// Partial specialization for small counts
template <int count>
struct CollectionOfThingsImpl<count, true> {
    // Implement small collection
};

template <int count>
struct CollectionOfThings :
    public CollectionOfThingsImpl<count, (cout < threshold)> {
};

Now your users would just say

CollectionOfThings<anyNumber> c;

and the appropriate implementation would be chosen automatically.
--
With best wishes,
    Igor Tandetnik

With sufficient thrust, pigs fly just fine. However, this is not
necessarily a good idea. It is hard to be sure where they are going to
land, and it could be dangerous sitting under them as they fly
overhead. -- RFC 1925

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