Re: printf giving extra characters

From:
"John Carson" <jcarson_n_o_sp_am_@netspace.net.au>
Newsgroups:
microsoft.public.vc.language
Date:
Thu, 18 Jan 2007 11:31:17 +1100
Message-ID:
<eJHVCgpOHHA.3268@TK2MSFTNGP03.phx.gbl>
"NunYa" <beginthreadex@gmail.com> wrote in message
news:iq5tq296a5p0j4orpt3olj6ecctifel6vf@4ax.com

I am using "printf" with some "\r\n" and it's giving me an extra
character.


Is '\r' the extra character or are you getting garbage characters?

If I use "\n" then I get the effect of "\r\n" but that's
just not helpful.


What is the "effect of "\r\n" "? Garbage characters?

I'm reading a text file and using the contents as
partial output with limited manipulation. The orig file has "\r\n" and
that gives me extra characters when I use printf. The same response is
had from puts and cout.

Is there a #define that I am missing that is attempting to do some
sort of conversion from "\n" to "\r\n" ????


Any string you send to printf must be null-terminated. Neither \n nor \r\n
are null termination. If you are just copying excerpts from your text file
into a char array, then those excerpts will not be null-terminated unless
you manually add a '\0' to the end of the characters.

int main()
{
    char test1[]={'a','b','c','\r','\n'}; // not null-terminated
    char test2[]={'d','e','f','\r','\n','\0'};// null-terminated

    printf("%s", test1); // garbage characters
    printf("\n\n");
    printf("%s", test2); // no garbage characters

    return 0;
}

If that is not the problem, then you need to be much clearer on what the
problem is, preferably with code that compiles and illustrates the problem.

--
John Carson

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