Re: Serial thread continued

From:
Kahlua <edward.frederick@verizon.net>
Newsgroups:
microsoft.public.vc.mfc
Date:
Sun, 17 Aug 2008 07:45:26 -0700 (PDT)
Message-ID:
<0fad3aff-a28d-4435-a5e3-ff5e0f521253@56g2000hsm.googlegroups.com>
On Aug 16, 10:31 pm, Joseph M. Newcomer <newco...@flounder.com> wrote:

See below...

On Sat, 16 Aug 2008 18:01:13 -0700 (PDT), Kahlua <edward.freder...@verizo=

n.net> wrote:

I have managed to make some headway on the serial thread.
I have a button on my dialog that sends a byte to a microcontroller.
The micro responds by sending a 10h followed by 33 bytes.
I have tested the micro's response with hyperterm so I know it works.

Now when the 10h comes in it does seem to read the 33 bytes that
follow'd.
BUT, before the PostMessage I get the error "Error reading data".


****
Get rid of the WaitCommEvent and use WaitForMultipleObjects on a shutdown=

 event and the

event in the OVERLAPPED structure.

Note that it is completely meaningless to report "ReadFile Failed". Th=

e ONLY meaningful

report is "ReadFile failed and GetLastError returned <value here>". If=

 you fail to

GetLastError, you have failed to test correctly the result of ReadFile. =

 

****>When I click OK on the error messagebox all the data did appear as

expected.
How do I find out what the error was?


****
GetLastError, as documented in the discussion of ReadFile
****>Also after the data appears another MessageBox show "Error 1 reading

port".
This is appearing after the data shows and no more requests are made
for more.


****
a. Do not use AfxMessageBox in a thread
b. Report the error of GetLastError in the TRACE statement
****

Below is the current routine.
Please just fix it or explain how to fix it clearly.

UINT SerialThread( LPVOID Param ) //Thread to monitor serial activity
{
 HWND hDlg = (HWND)Param;


****
Note you could also use a CWnd * here, and you wouldn't have to use ::Pos=

tMessage

****

 OVERLAPPED ovl = {0};
 BYTE chread;
 DWORD dwRead;
 DWORD dwEventMask;
 int i;

 if(!SetCommMask(hCom, EV_RXCHAR))
   AfxMessageBox("Error setting ComMask");
 BOOL running = TRUE;
 while(running){
   if(WaitCommEvent(hCom, &dwEventMask, NULL)){
     if (!ReadFile (hCom, &chread, 1, &dwRead, &ovl)){
       AfxMessageBox("Error 1 reading comm port");
     }
     if (chread == 0x10){
       for (i=0; i<33; i++){
         if (!ReadFile (hCom, &chread, 1, &dwRead, &ovl)){
           AfxMessageBox("Error reading data");


****
Since you did not call ::GetLastError this message contains no useful inf=

ormation. Correct

coding would be
        if(!ReadFile(...))
                   {
                    DWORD err = ::GetLastError();
                    TRACE(_T("Error reading data: %d\=

n"), err);

                   }

Note that if the error is ERROR_IO_PENDING, then you have not handled asy=

nchronous I/O

correctly, and I note that although you are using WaitCommEvent for the 0=

x10, you fail to

use it for the other ReadFile, so why do you think it is going to work co=

rrectly? It

almost certainly is returning ERROR_IO_PENDING, which is exactly what I w=

ould expect it to

do because that's how you coded it: you CANNOT expect that having receive=

d one character,

that in 0 time, the remaining 33 characters will magically appear. Bu=

t since the whole

approach of using WaitCommEvent is probably the wrong approach, and readi=

ng one character

at a time is a poor methodology, and using a global variable is a very ba=

d decision, none

of this misbehavior surprises me.

Look at my essay on serial ports. You will not find a single WaitCommE=

vent anywhere in

it; in fact, I have never used WaitCommEvent in programming serial ports =

(and I've written

a LOT of serial port code)
                                joe
****> }

         Bar[i] = chread;
       }
       ::PostMessage(hDlg, MY_SERIAL, (WPARAM)0, (LPARAM)0);
     }
   }
 }
 return TRUE;
}


Joseph M. Newcomer [MVP]
email: newco...@flounder.com
Web:http://www.flounder.com
MVP Tips:http://www.flounder.com/mvp_tips.htm- Hide quoted text -

- Show quoted text -


As usual your reply helps very little.
Your answers always point out "what not to do", but little as to "what
to do".
You allways refer to your essays.
What if I do not want to REWRITE my entire application to incorporate
all the threads you suggest.
My open serial is fine, my parameter setting is fine, and my writing
is fine.
I just want a worker thread that works, so whenever data comes in the
port I act upon it.
A different number of bytes come in depending on the 1st byte value.
I cannot simply refer to your Reader thread as it uses parts of your
Writer functions.
Also I am using VS6 and your essay doesnt.
I find it hard to believe it takes 50+ lined of code in the worker
thread just to receive a little data.
ALSO I replaced the AfxMessageBox areas with your TRACE as below.

UINT SerialThread( LPVOID Param ) //Thread to monitor serial activity
{
  HWND hDlg = (HWND)Param;
  OVERLAPPED ovl = {0};
  BYTE chread;
  DWORD dwRead;
  DWORD dwEventMask;
  int i;

  if(!SetCommMask(hCom, EV_RXCHAR))
    AfxMessageBox("Error setting ComMask");
  BOOL running = TRUE;
  while(running){
    if(WaitCommEvent(hCom, &dwEventMask, NULL)){
      if (!ReadFile (hCom, &chread, 1, &dwRead, &ovl)){
        DWORD err = ::GetLastError();
        TRACE(_T("Error reading data: %d\n"), err);
      }
      if (chread == 0x10){
        for (i=0; i<33; i++){
          if (!ReadFile (hCom, &chread, 1, &dwRead, &ovl)){
            DWORD err = ::GetLastError();
            TRACE(_T("Error reading data: %d\n"), err);
          }
          Bar[i] = chread;
        }
        ::PostMessage(hDlg, MY_SERIAL, (WPARAM)0, (LPARAM)0);
      }
    }
  }
  return TRUE;
}

Now NO errors are reported but all the data is not being received.
How did this solve anything but remove the old messages?

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