Re: Asymmetric Functor predicates

From:
"Igor Tandetnik" <itandetnik@mvps.org>
Newsgroups:
microsoft.public.vc.stl
Date:
Sat, 3 Apr 2010 15:28:56 -0400
Message-ID:
<eDmXqP20KHA.5996@TK2MSFTNGP05.phx.gbl>
Stephen Howe wrote:

Is it possible to use asymmetric functor predicates?


In practice, yes. Just write several overloads of operator()

vector <point2D> v2D;
sort (v2D.begin(), v2D.end(), CCompare2D());
 
Now if you had
 
bool DoesXExist(int x)
{
return binary_search(v2D.begin(), v2D.end(), x, SomeFunctor());
}
 
I can easily provide some conversion constructor that turns x into a =

point2D

And then I can provide another functor that only processes just the x =

portion of point2D

 
But what I would like to do is get away from having conversion =

constructors at all.

I presume I would have some functor that is like so
 
class SomeFunctor
{
bool operator()(const point2D &e1, int x) const
{
return (e1.x < x);
}
bool operator()(int x, const point &e1) const
{
return (x < e1.x);
}
};


This is not well defined in the current standard. See

http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/lwg-defects.html#270

With most implementations (including the MSVC one), it would work if you =
provide three overloads - the two you show and the third taking two =
point2D's.

With C++0x, you would only need one overload of operator(), the one =
taking point2D and int. binary_search and related algorithms no longer =
requre that the sequence be sorted, but only that it be partitioned with =
respect to the search key (that is, that e < x be true for some initial =
subsequence, and false for everything else).
--
With best wishes,
    Igor Tandetnik

With sufficient thrust, pigs fly just fine. However, this is not =
necessarily a good idea. It is hard to be sure where they are going to =
land, and it could be dangerous sitting under them as they fly overhead. =
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