double-checked locking for singleton pattern
Hello
After reading the Meyers& Alexandrescu article "C++ and the Perils of
Double-Checked Locking"
(http://www.aristeia.com/Papers/DDJ_Jul_Aug_2004_revised.pdf) which
claims that there is no
way of implementing double-checked locking for C++ singletons, I
wonder if the following simple
solution might do the work:
class Singleton {
public:
static Singleton* instance();
....
private:
Singleton();
static Singleton * pInstance;
};
Singleton::Singleton()
{
... // do necessary initialisation
pInstance = this;
}
Singleton* Singleton::instance() {
if (pInstance == 0) {
Lock lock;
if (pInstance == 0) {
new Singleton();
}
}
return pInstance;
}
The issue which was highlighted in the article is related to the fact
that the line which looks like
pInstance = new Singleton;
can not be used in the Singleton::instance() function since some
compilers may generate code which would assign a value to the
pInstance variable right after allocating memory and BEFORE the
Singleton constructor is executed. It seems that a simple modification
shown above can overcome this problem. Am I wrong? Can someone comment
on that please.
Cheers,
Sergei
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