Re: C++ Threads, what's the status quo?

From:
"Alf P. Steinbach" <alfps@start.no>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++.moderated
Date:
17 Jan 2007 15:42:19 -0500
Message-ID:
<5173ckF1ift9jU1@mid.individual.net>
* Nicola Musatti:

Lourens Veen wrote:
[...]

So I think that this is really something that has no equivalent in
C++. But on the other hand I can't help but feel somewhat
underwhelmed. The two "threads" remain so tightly coupled that they
can't run in parallel. So I don't really see how this would help C++
take advantage of multicore processors.


I agree. Unless I'm missing something continuations seem to have more
to do with coroutines than with threads.


Re the last sentence: yes. As one who has used coroutines and
implemented primitive coroutine support I'm fumbling about in the dark
re what the significant /difference/ is -- Wikipedia mentions that
coroutines can be implemented "in terms of" continuations -- but
presumably 'continuation' is a more abstract concept, denoting the idea
of a storable state consisting of (for a C++ compiler) execution
position and stack pointer, and coroutines are just one concrete example
of applying the concept, an example of continuations.

That said, at least some Modula-2 compilers allowed asynchronous
(interrupt-driven) coroutine switches. In the book "Modula-2: A Modern
Software Development Approach" (title from vague memory, so may not be
exact) the most interesting part, at the end, was how to implement
"logical" threading, that is co-operative threading based on co-routines
but with thread switching hidden in more thread-like synchronization
primitives, the same client code interface as for preemptive threading,
and finally the authors gave a concrete example of how to do
asynchronous co-routine switches (messy code, but interesting).

So there is some relevance to threading (logical and even actual
asynchronous threading can be implemented in terms of coroutines), and
there is a lot of relevance to C++ (a C++ exception is one kind of
continuation, if I read the explanation in Wikipedia right), but as I
see it there is /no/ relevance to threading support in the C++ language.

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