Re: How to make this program more efficient?

From:
James Kanze <james.kanze@gmail.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
Wed, 24 Sep 2008 01:21:10 -0700 (PDT)
Message-ID:
<e9434bde-01ea-4f04-8f41-54fa4ebdd6b8@k7g2000hsd.googlegroups.com>
On Sep 24, 1:00 am, Jon Harrop <j...@ffconsultancy.com> wrote:

peter koch wrote:

On 23 Sep., 21:27, Jon Harrop <j...@ffconsultancy.com> wrote:

courp...@gmail.com wrote:

You still make a confusion between locks and memory
barriers.


Sorry: I read "synchronization" and assumed Peter was
referring to locks.


The two are quite different: although Posix (and doubtlessly
Windows as well) guarantees synchronization accross a lock, lock
free algorithms exist, but they still also require
synchronization.

Well - I can speak for myself and did not mean locks -
simply synchronisation.


Are memory barriers a form of synchronization?


On many machines (e.g. Sparc), they're the only form of memory
synchronization. (I think that Intel refers to them as fences.
I think that Intel also offers some additional guarantees, and
that in particular---if I've understood correctly---it
implicitly generates full memory synchronization around an xchg
instruction. I'm more familiar with Sparc: for Sparc, you
should read section 3.2 of the "Sparc Architecture Manual",
http://www.sparc.org/standards/SPARCV9.pdf)

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