Re: possible typo in multithreading website

From:
James Kanze <james.kanze@gmail.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
Mon, 13 Apr 2009 04:14:47 -0700 (PDT)
Message-ID:
<79f07352-ebee-42b3-bc22-c9357c5c23b6@k41g2000yqh.googlegroups.com>
On Apr 12, 1:28 pm, Comp1...@yahoo.co.uk wrote:

I have read the above from a multithreading in c++ tutorial:

BEGINNING OF QUOTE


    [...]

Listing 2. Still a race condition

void* workerThread(void*)
{
    while(sharedCounter > 0)
    {
        --sharedCounter;
        doSomeWork();
    }

The solution is to use a mutex to synchronise the threads with
respect to the test and update. Another way of saying this is
that we need to define a critical section in which we both
test and update the sharedCounter. The next section introduces
mutexes and solves the example race condition.

END OF QUOTE.

I believe that the correct signature of workerThread is void
workerThread(void) rather than void* workerThread(void*)


It depends. If the function is the one passed to
pthread_create, then the correct signature in C++ is:

    extern "C" void* workerThread( void* ) ;

Nothing else should pass the compiler. (G++ is buggy here, and
accepts the code without the `extern "C"'.)

For Windows, it should be:

    DWORD WINAPI workerThread( __in LPVOID ) ;

(I'm not sure what all those macros mean: DWORD sounds like a
long long, WINAPI is probably some implementation extension
controling the linkage---the equivalent of `extern "C"' in
standard C++, and LPVOID a long pointer to void, except that I
didn't think that Windows supported long (48 bit) pointers.)

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