Re: how to use private inheritance

From:
"zhangyefei.yefei@gmail.com" <zhangyefei.yefei@gmail.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
Sun, 24 Aug 2008 18:42:21 -0700 (PDT)
Message-ID:
<e20dbca2-1a10-438b-a98c-d4c7085c205b@a2g2000prm.googlegroups.com>
On Aug 22, 7:36 pm, Markus Moll <markus.m...@esat.kuleuven.ac.be>
wrote:

Hi

zhangyefei.ye...@gmail.com wrote:

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class a
{
public:
        virtual void doit() {cout<<"a\n";};
};

class b: private a
{
public:
        void doit() {cout<<"b\n";}

};
class c
{
public:
        void set(a * pa) { m_a =pa;m_a->doit();};
        a * m_a;

};

int main ()
{
        c cc;
        cc.set(new b);
  return 0;
}

but when i change source code sightly ,still with private
inheritance, everything is ok,this surprise me.


[...]

class b: a
{
public:
        void doit() {cout<<"b\n";}
        void go() { c cc;cc.set(this);};

};


[...]

the above two program seem same to me,but the results arte complete
different.
why ? can anyone do me a favor of giving any hints ?


The question is who is converting the pointer to b to a pointer to a.
In the first program, the function main is trying to do so, in the second=

,

it's a member function of b. Just like private members can only be access=

ed

by members of the same class, private base-classes can only be accessed b=

y

members of the class. This means that any member of b is allowed to conve=

rt

a pointer to b to a pointer to a.

Markus


it seems to be best answer resolving questions about this usage of
private inheritance .
my last question is , who is converting the pointer to b to a pointer
to a ? i thinks it is compiler doing this ,is not it ?

thanks.

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