Re: Problem with typedef'ed pointer used as const return type

From:
Victor Bazarov <v.Abazarov@comAcast.net>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
Fri, 09 Jan 2009 09:36:54 -0500
Message-ID:
<gk7ne7$n3v$1@news.datemas.de>
Greg Herlihy wrote:

On Jan 8, 7:37 am, Victor Bazarov <v.Abaza...@comAcast.net> wrote:

Here your function returns a pointer to a const Foo. The proper way to
declare your function would be

    Foo const * func1()

(where 'const' follows the type it qualifies).


"Foo const *" is a properly confusing way to specify a pointer to a
const Foo (though, admittedly, it's a great way to specify to a
pointer to a Foo const). After all, how on earth can sandwiching the
"const" qualifier between two potential targets (Foo) and (*) be
better than having "const" unambiguously refer to "Foo" by appearing
right in front of it?

And if there is something improper about a "const Foo" declaration,
then why do all the Standard Library interfaces and examples in the C+
+ Standard invariably place a "const" before the target type, and not
afterwards?


Sorry. Misuse of the word "proper". Ought to say "better". "A better
way to declare your function would be..."

The rule of the language says that a declaration of a pointer is

   T * cv-qual-seq(opt) D

where T is a type, and D is the identifier. T can include another set
of cv-qual as well. So, it does not matter *to the compiler* whether a
pointer to a const Foo is declared as

   const Foo * blah

or

   Foo const * blah

There is nothing improper of writing 'const Foo' of course.

V
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