Re: Please explain.

From:
"Antoon" <Antoon@hetemail.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++.moderated
Date:
26 Oct 2006 06:32:04 -0400
Message-ID:
<45405a46$0$336$e4fe514c@news.xs4all.nl>
"D" <poepoe12002@yahoo.com> schreef in bericht
news:1161822361.273619.134680@i3g2000cwc.googlegroups.com...

Can someone explain to me why the first example works and the following
two modifications do not. Thanks, D

char switchTest(void){
char c = 0;
cout << "Enter letter: " << endl;
  cin >> c;


This actualy reads:
cin.operator>>( char& c );

As you can see it does not return a char value, it fills the char passed as
a reference parameter.
The return value is the stream itself so you can chain extraction operations
together.

switch(c){// Compiles fine. I assume because conversion occured
case 'q' : return 'q';

   default : return 'd';
        }
return 0;
}

        // Change 1
...
switch(cin >> c){


switch expect an integer value, the return value of (cin>>c) however is an
ostream&.

...
        // Here I get: Error: Switch quantity not an integer
        // I assumed that whatever happened -
        // above would happen here to. Wrong.

        // Change 2
...
switch(int(cin >> c)){


There is no sensible way to convert an ostream& to an integer so the
compiler
refuses your polite request.

...
        // Here I get: Error: Invalid -
        // conversion from 'void*' to'int'. What void* ???
        // I figured I would force the issue. But no way.


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