Re: Bitset Replacement

From:
"mlimber" <mlimber@gmail.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
12 Jun 2006 08:30:02 -0700
Message-ID:
<1150126202.092441.205510@y43g2000cwc.googlegroups.com>
Alex Buell wrote:

On 12 Jun 2006 07:51:52 -0700, I waved a wand and this message
magically appeared from woessner@gmail.com:

I'm using a C++ compiler on a DSP that doesn't provide the bitset
class. Can anyone suggest a replacement for it? I've written a lot
of code that uses the bitset class (before I knew about the...
inadequacies of the compiler), so it needs to have approximately the
same interface.


You're in luck, here's something you might can use. I hereby place this
code into the public domain with this post.

#ifndef __BINARY__
#define __BINARY__


Uhh, you *still* can't use names starting with double underscores, as
they are reserved for the implementation. Yes, it might not cause a
problem on your system, but think about all the other folks who might
use your library.

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <limits>
#include <assert.h>


If he doesn't have <bitset>, I'd guess he lacks the other standard
headers, too. BTW, you c/should use <cassert> instead of <assert.h>.

class binary
{
public:
    template <typename T>
    binary(const T& n)
    {
        const unsigned int bits =
std::numeric_limits<T>::digits; for (unsigned int i = 0; i < bits; i++)
            digits.insert(digits.begin(), (n & (1 << i)) ?
'1' : '0');


To reiterate from the last time you posted this code: you should use
reserve() here to prevent reallocation inefficiencies.

         assert(digits.size() == bits);
    }

    const bool test(const unsigned int n) const
    {
        assert(n < digits.size() + 1);
        return (digits[n - 1] == '1') ? true : false;
    }

    void set(const unsigned int n)
    {
        assert(n < digits.size() + 1);
        digits[n - 1] = '1';
    }

    friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& stream, const
binary& bin) {
        return stream << bin.digits;
    }

private:
    std::string digits;

Using a std::string is perhaps efficient for printing, but I'm guessing
the code the OP has written is more concerned with bit-twiddling and so
forth where this wouldn't likely be efficient since he'll need the
value back as a number eventually. Moreover, DSPs generally don't excel
at string handling, and so that functionality is often put elsewhere in
the system.

};

#endif // __BINARY__


Cheers! --M

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