Re: Default type for second template parameter of std::pair

From:
Greg Herlihy <greghe@mac.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.std.c++
Date:
Sat, 27 Oct 2007 06:17:00 CST
Message-ID:
<1193210201.887959.48450@e9g2000prf.googlegroups.com>
On Oct 23, 3:19 pm, Hyman Rosen <hyro...@mail.com> wrote:

Alexei Alexandrov wrote:

I've had quite a bit of cases where I need to represent 2 values


 > of the same type and this default would make my code rather shorter.

Just do
     template <typename T> struct tpair { typedef std::pair<T, T> t; };
Then you can say
     tpair<std::vector::const_iterator>::t


This solution requires a lot of "scaffolding" (whose purpose may not
be immediately evident). Furthermore, the name of the resulting
"alias" - falls far short of the ideal. Instead of being able to use
tpair<T> as an alias for std::pair<T, T>, the programmer must remember
to specify tpair<T>::t instead. And adding yet another scoped type to
an already overabundant supply of scoped types, will not make working
with the Standard Library's templates classes any easier - that much
is certain.

So a more elegant solution would map std::pair<T, T> to tpair<T> both
directly and succinctly:

    template <class T>
        using tpair = std::pair<T, T>;

Note that this solution relies on "template aliases" - a C++09
language feature that is probably not (yet) supported by current C++
compilers. So the practicality of this approach is open to question.
Nevertheless, when support for template aliases does arrive, it will
certainly make for a nice addition to the language.

Greg

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