Re: pair, tuple and constexpr

From:
=?iso-8859-1?q?Daniel_Kr=FCgler?= <daniel.kruegler@googlemail.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.std.c++
Date:
Tue, 13 Nov 2007 11:01:16 CST
Message-ID:
<1194941994.415157.176050@o38g2000hse.googlegroups.com>
On Nov 12, 10:22 pm, AlbertoBarb...@libero.it (Alberto Ganesh Barbati)
wrote:

template <class T>
struct call_traits
{
  typedef typename conditional<
    is_literal<T>,


Daniel-the-nit-picker:

is_literal<T>::value,

(Yes, this is a slight asymmetry relative to the boost naming
convention)

    T,
    typename add_lvalue_reference<
      typename add_const<T>::type
      >::type
    >::type type;

};

template <class T1, class T2>
struct pair
{
  T1 first;
  T2 second;

  constexpr pair(
    typename call_traits<T1>::type a,
    typename call_traits<T2>::type b)
    : first(a), second(b)
  {}

  /* etc. */

};


Yes, good idea! I even think that the templated c'tor can be
implemented, but in this case we cannot use call_traits and
must instead two (aaarrg, 4) mutually exclusive c'tor variants
(via concepts or SFINAE), because of the otherwise impossible
argument deductivity (Resolve T given call_traits<T>::type).

I don't want to conceal one downer of std::is_literal: Actually a such
nominated literal type is just an optimistic categorization and
not binding, because a literal type can *also* have non-constexpr
c'tors. If we consider this example

struct Literal {
  constexpr Literal(int);
  Literal(const std::string&);
};

std::pair<Literal, int> p(Literal("no literal"), 42);

this would invoke the c'tor taking arguments by value (because
Literal itself is a literal type), although the correspondingly
called c'tor of std::pair cannot be a constexpr c'tor due to the
non-constexpr-compatible argument of type Literal. Does this
harm? Probably not, but it depends on the resolution of
what you mention here:

Of course, this definition assumes that constexpr is silently ignored if
either T1 or T2 is not a literal type (see discussion in thread "Defect
report: [dcl.constexpr]/5 constexpr and templates").


Greetings from Bremen,

Daniel

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