Re: Tricks for complicated typedefs inside of make_ functions

From:
=?ISO-8859-1?Q?Daniel_Kr=FCgler?= <daniel.kruegler@googlemail.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++.moderated
Date:
Mon, 6 Jul 2009 08:29:56 CST
Message-ID:
<3b88510a-cdd8-4e28-aaf3-749ae1164fad@h11g2000yqb.googlegroups.com>
On 6 Jul., 05:16, Jesse Perla <jessepe...@gmail.com> wrote:

I imagine that typedef templates would help this, but I wanted to see
if there were any immediate tricks I could use:

I am usng the make_ function idiom to create a templated class and
have very complicated typedefs that need to appear in many places.
Are there any ways to make this cleaner/less error prone? Here is a
vastly simplified example of the pattern.

template < class Type1, class Type2>
my_class< Type1, VeryComplicatedType<Type1, Type2>>
make_my_class(Type1 t1, VeryComplicatedType<Type1, Type2> ct)
{
    return my_class<Type1, VeryComplicatedType<Type1, Type2>>(t1, ct);
}

Any way to get a typedef for VeryComplicatedType<Type1, Type2> ?


The C++03 a classical workaround to define a class
template (your mentioned "typedef template") that acts
as some kind of template alias, e.g.:

template <class T1, class T2>
struct Alias {
   typedef VeryComplicatedType<T1, T2> type;
};

template <class Type1, class Type2>
my_class<Type1, typename Alias<Type1, Type2>::type>
make_my_class(Type1 t1, VeryComplicatedType<Type1, Type2> ct)
{
     return my_class<Type1, typename Alias<Type1, Type2>::type>(t1,
ct);
}

is only half-baken here, because you cannot substitute
the second function parameter type by the alias,
because this would prevent an argument at this position
to be implicitly deducible.

Even though I dislike to say that, but you could consider
to use a locally valid macro:

#define MY_ALIAS(Type1, Type2) \
   VeryComplicatedType<Type1, Type2>

template <class Type1, class Type2>
my_class<Type1, MY_ALIAS(Type1, Type2)>
make_my_class(Type1 t1, MY_ALIAS(Type1, Type2) ct)
{
     return my_class<Type1, MY_ALIAS(Type1, Type2) >(t1, ct);
}

#undef MY_ALIAS

C++0x provides a real template alias and then your code
would look like this:

template <class T1, class T2>
using Alias = VeryComplicatedType<T1, T2>;

template <class Type1, class Type2>
my_class<Type1, Alias<Type1, Type2>>
make_my_class(Type1 t1, Alias<Type1, Type2> ct)
{
     return my_class<Type1, Alias<Type1, Type2>>(t1, ct);
}

HTH & Greetings from Bremen,

Daniel Kr?gler

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