Re: testing if just one bit is set...

From:
James Kanze <james.kanze@gmail.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
Fri, 7 Nov 2008 01:12:55 -0800 (PST)
Message-ID:
<3a0eec7a-0161-4093-bc2a-c90fa6fb8fd2@t18g2000prt.googlegroups.com>
On Nov 6, 10:55 pm, Jeff Schwab <j...@schwabcenter.com> wrote:

Juha Nieminen wrote:

Jeff Schwab wrote:

I've only considered it for two's complement.


Exactly how does two's complement representation kick in
with unsigned values?


Are you asking why the representation is relevant? As far as
I know, all of the representations allowed by the Standard are
equivalent for purposes of this discussion.


Yes and no. For signed values, the bit pattern of -n will
depend on the representation. For unsigned values, the standard
defines -i to be 2^n-i (where n is the number of value bits in
the unsigned). Which by a curious bit of chance(:-)) just
happens to correspond to what you'd get for 2's complement
signed values.

The only one I've really considered is two's complement,
though. That doesn't mean I think there's any particular
problem with the other allowed representations, just that I
don't know enough about them to know whether there are any
gotchas.


On thing is immediately certain, the bit pattern of -n will
depend on the representation if the type is signed. Which means
that it probably will not work.

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