Re: ensuring only one instance of an object exists?

From:
su_dang@hotmail.com
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.java.programmer
Date:
15 Sep 2006 13:28:30 -0700
Message-ID:
<1158352110.660980.22270@d34g2000cwd.googlegroups.com>
jcsnippets.atspace.com wrote:

jagonzal@gmail.com wrote in
news:1156540938.250645.160380@m73g2000cwd.googlegroups.com:

jcsnippets.atspace.com wrote:

Have a look at the Singleton pattern - I wrote a little article about
it, including examples on how to use it.
http://jcsnippets.atspace.com/java/patterns/what-is-a-singleton.html


Hi,

I read your article, and there's this line that jumps out at me:

"Both examples given above do NOT have an explicit constructor - which
means they both get the default private constructor."

This is wrong, if you do not define an explicit constructor, you
inherit the default PUBLIC constructor.

This test code (using the example singleton classes in your article):

public class Test {
  public static void main(String args[]){
    StaticSingleton s = new StaticSingleton();
    SynchronizedSingleton ss = new SynchronizedSingleton();
    System.out.println(StaticSingleton.getInstance().equals(s));
    System.out.println(SynchronizedSingleton.getInstance().equals(ss));
  }
}

Outputs:

% java Test
false
false

Which means I have two distinct instances of the singleton class. When
defining a singleton, you MUST define the private constuctor(s) -
unless you don't mind people being able to create new instances
outside your static one ;)


First of all, forgive my late reply.

Second - Ouch... You're right - I'm going to change this as soon as
possible.

Thank you for pointing this out!

Best regards,

JayCee
--
http://jcsnippets.atspace.com/
a collection of source code, tips and tricks


The singleton pattern only works per class loader. If your JVM uses
multiple class loaders, or if you have multiple JVMs, the singleton
pattern won't work.

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