Re: How to use getline()?

From:
"Igor Tandetnik" <itandetnik@mvps.org>
Newsgroups:
microsoft.public.vc.language
Date:
Sun, 10 Feb 2008 10:12:40 -0500
Message-ID:
<u$djmd$aIHA.1184@TK2MSFTNGP04.phx.gbl>
"Geo" <Geo@discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in message
news:76BB76E1-6639-4E80-BD45-B6CE23843C1A@microsoft.com

I'm using VC++ 6.0. Could someone please help me mistify the following
problem:

#include <iostream>
#include <string>

int main()
{
   int age;
   string sName;

   cout << "Enter your age: ";
   cin >> age;

   cout << "Enter your name: ";
   getline(cin, sName);

  cout << "Your name is: [" << sName << "]; your age is: " << age;
}

Why is 'sTemp' alway empty ""?


"cin >> age" expression extracts all the characters from the input
stream up to, but not including, the character that cannot be part of a
number. For example, if in response to the first prompt you typed
"30<Enter>" (without quotes), characters 3 and 0 will be consumed, but
<Enter> will remain in the stream. getline then encounters <Enter> and
interprets it as end-of-line.

The fix is as follows:

cin >> age;
// Skip all characters up to and including the nearest CRLF
cin.ignore(numeric_limits<int>::max(), '\n');
getline(cin, sName);

--
With best wishes,
    Igor Tandetnik

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